Visiting Masjid al Quba was such a fantastic experience. I visited this historical mosque after completing Umrah, and was surprised as to how beautiful it was. Restaurants, cafes, and shopping areas surround it. If you’re planning a trip to Saudi Arabia, visiting Masjid al Quba is a must Here’s a guide on its history and other exciting things to do around it.
History of Masjid al Quba: First Mosque
When Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) and his followers were migrating to Medina, they stopped at Quba, a small village outside Medina. During his brief stay, the Prophet (PBUH) was among one of the people to lay the first foundational bricks of Masjid al-Quba. Later his companions would complete building the masjid. laying the foundation of what would become the first mosque in Islamic history.
Scholar Muhammad al-Ameen al-Shanqeeti (may Allah have mercy on him) said:
” With regard to the order of building, al-Masjid al-Haraam was the first mosque to be built for mankind. The mosque of Quba’ was the first mosque built by the Muslims. Al-Masjid al-Haraam was built by Ibraaheem, and the Quba’ mosque was built by the Seal of the Messengers. The site of al-Masjid al-Haraam was chosen by Allaah and something similar may be said about the site of the mosque of Quba.”
Is praying in Masjid Quba equal to Umrah?
Yes, praying in Masjid Quba is equal to performing Umrah. Its considered highly virtuous, and according to hadith, the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) stated that offering two raka’at (units of prayer) in Masjid Quba is equal in reward to performing an Umrah (minor pilgrimage).
This is based on the hadith narrated by Ibn Majah:
“Whoever purifies himself in his house, then goes to Masjid Quba and prays in it, he will have a reward like that of an Umrah.”
Source: Sunan Ibn Mājah 1412
This act of purification (wudu or ablution) followed by prayer in the mosque is seen as a way to earn the immense spiritual reward typically associated with Umrah, emphasizing the sacred status of Masjid Quba in Islamic tradition. While this doesn’t replace the obligation of performing Umrah for those who can, it highlights the mosque’s special spiritual significance. Here is the proof:
Opening Hours of Masjid Al Quba
Masjid Al Quba is open every day for prayers. Entrance is free. An interesting thing to note is that Prophet Muhammad used to visit on Saturday. He also encouraged his followers to do the same.
Is Masjid Al Quba Open to Non-Muslims?
No, Masjid Al Quba is not open to non-Muslims. Madinah is now open to Non-Muslims to visit, but most mosques are not open to those who don’t practice Islam. The mosques that are open to non-Muslims are Jawatha Mosque in Al Ahsa, Al Rajhi Grand Mosque in Riyadh, Al Rajhi Mosque in Hail, and Al Rahma Mosque in Jeddah (aka the Floating Mosque).
Attractions to Visit Near Masjid Al Quba
Quba Mosque Museum: Adjacent to the mosque, this museum provides insights into the history and significance of Masjid Quba and Islamic heritage.
The Quba Fort: Located a short distance from the mosque, this fort has historical significance and offers a glimpse into the region’s past.The fort was originally built to defend Medina from potential invasions or attacks, particularly during the early Islamic era. Positioned strategically, it allowed defenders to monitor the surrounding area and protect the city from any incoming threats.
Mount Uhud: While a bit farther away, it’s a famous site related to the Battle of Uhud, and it’s a great place for history enthusiasts and outdoor lovers. The hike is about 5 miles long. Make sure to bring lots of water and snacks.
Al-Masjid an-Nabawi (Prophet’s Mosque): Just a short drive away, this mosque is the second holiest site in Islam and must-visit for any Medina traveler. Jummah gets very busy, so make sure to get there early.
Date Markets: The region is famous for its dates. Visiting a local date market can be a delightful experience, I recommend going home with a few Barhi dates. They taste like toffee!
Restaurants In the Area
One of the best things about Saudi Arabia is its restaurant culture. There are so many delicious foods to choose from. You can try local authentic dishes, fast food, or desserts from around the world. The city comes alive after Magrib and restaurants will start getting busy.
- Al-Quba Restaurant: Located near the mosque, it offers a range of traditional Saudi dishes in a comfortable setting.
- Al-Maida Restaurant: Known for its buffet-style dining and a wide selection of Middle Eastern dishes, it’s a great spot for families or larger groups.
- Al-Baik: Famous for its fried chicken, this fast-food chain is a local favorite and is located not far from the mosque.
- Haven Bakery: I loved this spot! I was surprised at how authentic the red velvet cake tasted. They also had macaroons, croissants, and a large assortment of pastries and coffee.
Has Masjid Al Quba Been Renovated?
The mosque was initially built with simple materials like volcanic rock, palm trunks, and mud bricks. Over the years, the mosque has undergone numerous expansions and renovations, but its spiritual significance remains unchanged.
Various rulers, including the Ottoman and Saudi authorities, have expanded and modernized the mosque. Today, it features white domes, minarets, and large prayer halls, reflecting Islamic architectural styles while accommodating thousands of worshippers. It’s a beautiful sight to behold.
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